How Long to Read A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser

How Long Does it Take to Read A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 22 minutes to read A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser by Dr. R.S. Baghel

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book is writin by dr. r.s. baghel, dr. sanjay kumar dr. vipin gupta and dr. anjani kumar................. syllabus: physical optics and lasers b.sc. 2nd year paper-1st unit-1 interference of light: the principle of superposition, two-slit interference, coherence requirement for the sources, optical path retardations, lateral shift of fringes, rayleigh refractometer, and other applications. localized strings: thin films, applications for precision measurements for displacements. haidinger fringes: fringes of equal inclination, michelson interferometer, its application for precision determination of wavelength, wavelength difference, and the width of spectral lines. twyman green interference and its uses. intensity distribution in multiple beam interference, tolansky fringes, fabry-perrot interferometer, and etalon. unit-2 fresnel diffraction: fresnel half-period zones, plates, straight edge, rectilinear propagation. fraunhofer diffraction: diffraction at a slit, half-period zones, phasor diagram and integral calculus methods, the intensity distribution, diffraction at a circular aperture and a circular disc, resolution of images, rayleigh criterion, resolving power of telescope and microscopic systems, the outline of phase contrast microscopy. diffraction gratings: diffraction at n parallel slits, intensity distribution, plane diffraction grating, refraction grating and blazed gratings. concave grating and different mountings. resolving power of a grating comparison with resolving powers of prism and a fabry-perrot etalon. unit-3 polarization, double refraction in uniaxial crystals, nicol prism, polaroids, and retardation plates, babinet's compensator, analysis of polarised light, optical activity and fresnel's explanation, half shade, and biquartz polarimeters. matrix representation of plane-polarized waves, matrices for polarizers, retardation plates and rotators, application to simple systems. unit-4 laser system: purity of a special line, coherence length and coherence time, spatial coherence of a source, einstein's a and b coefficients, spontaneous and induced emissions, conditions for laser action, population inversion. application of lasers: pulsed lasers and tunable coherence and directionality, estimates of beam intensity; temporal coherence, and spectral energy density.

How long is A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser?

A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser by Dr. R.S. Baghel is 82 pages long, and a total of 20,664 words.

This makes it 28% the length of the average book. It also has 25% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 52 minutes to read A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser aloud.

What Reading Level is A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser?

A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser?

A Text Book Physical Optics & Laser by Dr. R.S. Baghel is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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