It takes the average reader and 26 minutes to read Alfred Adler by Steven Carley
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Alfred Adler was not a man driven mad by ambition nor was he a terrorist. Individual psychology a construction of Alfred Adler rests heavily on the notion of social interest presenting an optimistic view of the individual. It is differences such as the optimistic outlook of the individual of Adler creating a tenuous relationship between Adler and Freud. To start, Freud reduces motivation to a pair of factors in aggression and sex, in comparison to Adler's view of motivation to derive from social influences and a striving for success and superiority. The assumption of Freud is quite external regarding locus of control, finding the individual to have little control in shaping their personality, whereas Adler finds people to consist of an internal locus of control and as such bear responsibility for who they become. Freud believes behavior to be a correlate to past experience in comparison to Adler finding present behavior to be shaped by the possibilities the future holds. Freud places emphasis on the unconscious in comparison to Adler who finds people to have an awareness of not only what they are doing but also why they are doing it. It is Adler as part of a small group of physicians meeting with Freud every Wednesday evening to discuss psychology related topics. Over time, personal and theoretical differences emerge in the Freud/Adler relationship, causing Adler to abandon the Freud circle and establish his very own theory commonly known as individual psychology.
Alfred Adler by Steven Carley is 26 pages long, and a total of 6,656 words.
This makes it 9% the length of the average book. It also has 8% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 36 minutes to read Alfred Adler aloud.
Alfred Adler is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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