How Long to Read Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers

How Long Does it Take to Read Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers?

It takes the average reader to read Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers by Sven Gjedde Sommer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Ammonia emissions from farming are causing environmental problems on local and regional scales in Europe and elsewhere. These emissions also reduce the efficiency of manure as a fertilizer in crop production. This thesis presents a body of research and development on technologies to reduce ammonia emissions from stored animal slurry, field-applied slurry, and mineral fertilizers. The processes involved in the release of ammonia from slurry, the transport of ammonium and pH changes in surface layers of stored slurry, and slurry and fertilizers applied to the surface of bare soils are described. Techniques and management practices that reduce ammonia emission are presented and evaluated. The book provides a better understanding of the relationships between ammonia emissions and the most important underlying processes. This information can be used to develop technologies, models, and decision support for better management of animal manure, leading to a minimal negative impact on the environment and a strong positive impact on plant production. The book makes a contribution to research using basic science to develop applied technological solutions. It also proposes areas for future research that can enable efficient use of manure and reduce environmental pollution. Thesis.

How long is Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers?

Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers by Sven Gjedde Sommer is 0 pages long, and a total of 0 words.

This makes it 0% the length of the average book. It also has 0% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes to read Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers aloud.

What Reading Level is Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers?

Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers is suitable for students ages 2 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

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Where Can I Buy Ammonia Volatilisation from Livestock Slurries and Mineral Fertilisers?

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