How Long to Read Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors

By Francisco Restrepo

How Long Does it Take to Read Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 54 minutes to read Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors by Francisco Restrepo

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Description

This thesis makes significant advances towards an understanding of superconductivity in the cuprate family of unconventional, high-temperature superconductors. Even though the high-temperature superconductors were discovered over 35 years ago, there is not yet a general consensus on an acceptable theory of superconductivity in these materials. One of the early proposals suggested that collective magnetic excitations of the conduction electrons could lead them to form pairs, which in turn condense to form the superconducting state at a critical temperature Tc. Quantitative calculations of Tc using experimental data were, however, not available to verify the applicability of this magnetic mechanism. In this thesis, the author constructed an angle-resolved photoemission apparatus that could provide sufficiently accurate data of the electronic excitation spectra of samples in the normal state, data which was furthermore unusually devoid of any surface contamination. The author also applied the Bethe-Salpeter method to his uncommonly pristine and precise normal state data, and was able to predict the approximate superconducting transition temperatures of different samples. This rare combination of experiment with sophisticated theoretical calculations leads to the conclusion that antiferromagnetic correlations are a viable candidate for the pairing interaction in the cuprate superconductors.

How long is Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors?

Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors by Francisco Restrepo is 113 pages long, and a total of 28,589 words.

This makes it 38% the length of the average book. It also has 35% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 36 minutes to read Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors aloud.

What Reading Level is Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors?

Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Study of Spin Fluctuations in the Cuprate Superconductors is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

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