It takes the average reader 1 hour and 21 minutes to read Atlas of Thoracoscopic Lobectomy with Bronchoplasty by Jian Li
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
This book introduces techniques and methods of the lymphadenectomy and the angioplasty under thoracoscope. It also presents the latest 2 cm uniportal lobectomy, which represents the highest level of thoracoscopic lung surgery technique. Compared to traditional thoracoscopic surgery, the survival and quality of postoperative life of patients undergoing lung cancer surgery have been greatly improved. This book provides a brand-new vision for thoracic surgeons to understand and learn the latest and most advanced development status and direction of modern minimally invasive techniques in thoracic surgery. The video screenshots fully reflect the real process of the operation and unique surgical methods. Thoracic surgeons will benefit from this book and improve the level of minimally invasive techniques in thoracic surgery.
Atlas of Thoracoscopic Lobectomy with Bronchoplasty by Jian Li is 79 pages long, and a total of 20,461 words.
This makes it 27% the length of the average book. It also has 25% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 51 minutes to read Atlas of Thoracoscopic Lobectomy with Bronchoplasty aloud.
Atlas of Thoracoscopic Lobectomy with Bronchoplasty is suitable for students ages 10 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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