How Long to Read Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements

By Adam P. Roberts

How Long Does it Take to Read Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 44 minutes to read Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements by Adam P. Roberts

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

As our understanding of mobile genetic elements continues to grow we are gaining a deeper appreciation of their importance in shaping the bacterial genome and in the properties they confer to their bacterial hosts. These include, but are by no means limited to, resistance to antibiotics, and heavy metals, toxin production and increased virulence, production of antibiotics and the ability to utilize a diverse range of metabolic substrates. We are also gaining an understanding of diversity of these elements and their interactions with each other; a property which continually complicates any...

How long is Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements?

Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements by Adam P. Roberts is 336 pages long, and a total of 86,016 words.

This makes it 113% the length of the average book. It also has 105% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 50 minutes to read Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements aloud.

What Reading Level is Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements?

Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements?

Bacterial Integrative Mobile Genetic Elements by Adam P. Roberts is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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