How Long to Read Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions

By Ping Liu

How Long Does it Take to Read Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 36 minutes to read Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions by Ping Liu

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The construction of C-X (X = C, N, S) bonds is an important research content in the field of organic synthesis and drug preparation. Focusing on the green construction of the core skeleton of functional fine chemicals, the team has carried out research on green synthesis and catalytic reactions of fine chemicals, realized the effective synthesis of high value-added fine chemicals, and obtained a series of new systems of transition metal palladium and copper-catalyzed halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons involved in C-C and C-N coupling reactions; realized the efficient preparation of biphenyl, arylamine and aryl thioether compounds using water as solvent. Aiming at atomic economy, we realized the new method of direct C-H functionalization of arenes to construct C-C and C-S bond formation, as well as the construction of structurally complex functional molecular skeletons through one-pot multi-step reactions, laying a solid foundation for the application of fine organic synthesis technology in the fields of pharmaceutical intermediates, agrochemicals and optoelectronic materials, forming a distinctive research direction of fine chemical synthesis technology and it has formed a distinctive research direction of fine chemical synthesis technology and a stable R&D team, and improved the technical level of preparation of high value-added fine chemicals. He has published a total of 30 academic papers, including 27 SCI papers.

How long is Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions?

Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions by Ping Liu is 268 pages long, and a total of 69,144 words.

This makes it 90% the length of the average book. It also has 85% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 17 minutes to read Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions aloud.

What Reading Level is Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions?

Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions?

Carbon-carbon, Carbon-nitrogen and Carbon-sulfur Bond Formation Reactions by Ping Liu is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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