How Long to Read Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments?

By Ian W.H. Parry

How Long Does it Take to Read Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments??

It takes the average reader and 22 minutes to read Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments? by Ian W.H. Parry

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This Climate Note discusses the rationale, design, and impacts of border carbon adjustments (BCAs), charges on embodied carbon in imports potentially matched by rebates for embodied carbon in exports. Large disparities in carbon pricing between countries is raising concerns about competitiveness and emissions leakage, and BCAs are a potentially effective instrument for addressing such concerns. Design details are critical, however. For example, limiting coverage of the BCA to energy-intensive, trade-exposed industries facilitates administration, and initially benchmarking BCAs on domestic emissions intensities would help ease the transition for emissions-intensive trading partners. It is also important to consider how to apply BCAs across countries with different approaches to emissions mitigation. BCAs are challenging because they pose legal risks and may be at odds with the differentiated responsibilities of developing countries. Furthermore, BCAs provide only modest incentives for other large emitting countries to scale carbon pricing—an international carbon price floor would be far more effective in this regard.

How long is Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments??

Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments? by Ian W.H. Parry is 22 pages long, and a total of 5,544 words.

This makes it 7% the length of the average book. It also has 7% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments? Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 30 minutes to read Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments? aloud.

What Reading Level is Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments??

Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments? is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments??

Carbon Pricing: What Role for Border Carbon Adjustments? by Ian W.H. Parry is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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