How Long to Read Carbonated Hydroxyapatite

How Long Does it Take to Read Carbonated Hydroxyapatite?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 46 minutes to read Carbonated Hydroxyapatite by Michael E. Fleet

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book introduces recent advances in understanding the crystal structure of carbonate hydroxylapatite (also known as bone mineral), which forms the hard tissue of bones and teeth. Bone mineral is the reservoir for carbon dioxide in the body and maintains the concentration of mineral ions in body fluids at homeostasis. The detailed structure of bone mineral has remained obscure more than 80 years after publication of the basic apatite structure, because of the nanoscale size and poor quality of bone mineral crystals. An entirely new approach to the determination of carbonate apatite structures has resulted in a greatly expanded role for the c-axis channel of bone mineral crystals in the control of metabolic acidosis and blood pH. The book includes chapters on apatite mineralogy and geochemistry, synthesis methods, x-ray structure, infrared spectroscopy, crystal chemistry of carbonate hydroxylapatite, and biological apatites. There are 74 illustrations, 25 tables of data, and 3 appendixes. Discussion of the new research is supported by an outline of the theory behind the methods of investigation and reviews of previous research on hydroxylapatite materials, for the benefit of non-specialist students and researchers.

How long is Carbonated Hydroxyapatite?

Carbonated Hydroxyapatite by Michael E. Fleet is 278 pages long, and a total of 71,724 words.

This makes it 94% the length of the average book. It also has 88% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Carbonated Hydroxyapatite Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 31 minutes to read Carbonated Hydroxyapatite aloud.

What Reading Level is Carbonated Hydroxyapatite?

Carbonated Hydroxyapatite is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Carbonated Hydroxyapatite?

Carbonated Hydroxyapatite by Michael E. Fleet is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Carbonated Hydroxyapatite by Michael E. Fleet on Amazon click the button below.