It takes the average reader 3 hours and 41 minutes to read Carbonyl Reductases and Pluripotent Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases of the Short-Chain Dehydrogenase/Reductase Superfamily by Frank Hoffmann
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Inhaltsangabe:Introduction: Metabolic reduction is the counterpart to oxidative pathways and plays an important role in the phase-I metabolism of carbonyl group bearing substances. Carbonyl reduction means the formation of a hydroxy group from a reactive aldehyde or ketone moiety and is generally regarded as an inactivation or detoxification step since the resulting alcohol is easier to conjugate and to eliminate. Not only are these carbonyl-containing compounds widespread in the environment and enter the body as xenobiotics and environmental pollutants, but they can also be generated...
Carbonyl Reductases and Pluripotent Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases of the Short-Chain Dehydrogenase/Reductase Superfamily by Frank Hoffmann is 216 pages long, and a total of 55,296 words.
This makes it 73% the length of the average book. It also has 68% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 2 minutes to read Carbonyl Reductases and Pluripotent Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases of the Short-Chain Dehydrogenase/Reductase Superfamily aloud.
Carbonyl Reductases and Pluripotent Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases of the Short-Chain Dehydrogenase/Reductase Superfamily is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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