How Long to Read Cities Under Siege

By Stephen Graham

How Long Does it Take to Read Cities Under Siege?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 11 minutes to read Cities Under Siege by Stephen Graham

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Cities are the new battleground of our increasingly urban world. From the slums of the global South to the wealthy financial centers of the West, Cities Under Siege traces the spread of political violence through the sites, spaces, infrastructure and symbols of the world's rapidly expanding metropolitan areas. Drawing on a wealth of original research, Stephen Graham shows how Western militaries and security forces now perceive all urban terrain as a conflict zone inhabited by lurking shadow enemies. Urban inhabitants have become targets that need to be continually tracked, scanned and controlled. Graham examines the transformation of Western armies into high-tech urban counter-insurgency forces. He looks at the militarization and surveillance of international borders, the use of 'security' concerns to suppress democratic dissent, and the enacting of legislation to suspend civilian law. In doing so, he reveals how the New Military Urbanism permeates the entire fabric of urban life, from subway and transport networks hardwired with high-tech 'command and control' systems to the insidious militarization of a popular culture corrupted by the all-pervasive discourse of 'terrorism.'

How long is Cities Under Siege?

Cities Under Siege by Stephen Graham is 305 pages long, and a total of 77,775 words.

This makes it 103% the length of the average book. It also has 95% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Cities Under Siege Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 5 minutes to read Cities Under Siege aloud.

What Reading Level is Cities Under Siege?

Cities Under Siege is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Cities Under Siege?

Cities Under Siege by Stephen Graham is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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