How Long to Read Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century

How Long Does it Take to Read Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 41 minutes to read Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century by National Research Council

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

For over a century, field stations have been important entryways for scientists to study and make important discoveries about the natural world. They are centers of research, conservation, education, and public outreach, often embedded in natural environments that range from remote to densely populated urban locations. Because they lack traditional university departmental boundaries, researchers at field stations have the opportunity to converge their science disciplines in ways that can change careers and entire fields of inquiry. Field stations provide physical space for immersive research, hands-on learning, and new collaborations that are otherwise hard to achieve in the everyday bustle of research and teaching lives on campus. But the separation from university campuses that allows creativity to flourish also creates challenges. Sometimes, field stations are viewed as remote outposts and are overlooked because they tend to be away from population centers and their home institutions. This view is exacerbated by the lack of empirical evidence that can be used to demonstrate their value to science and society. Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century summarizes field stations' value to science, education, and outreach and evaluates their contributions to research, innovation, and education. This report suggests strategies to meet future research, education, outreach, infrastructure, funding, and logistical needs of field stations. Today's technologies - such as streaming data, remote sensing, robot-driven monitoring, automated DNA sequencing, and nanoparticle environmental sensors - provide means for field stations to retain their special connection to nature and still interact with the rest of the world in ways that can fuel breakthroughs in the environmental, physical, natural, and social sciences. The intellectual and natural capital of today's field stations present a solid platform, but many need enhancements of infrastructure and dynamic leadership if they are to meet the challenges of the complex problems facing the world. This report focuses on the capability of field stations to address societal needs today and in the future.

How long is Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century?

Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century by National Research Council is 98 pages long, and a total of 25,284 words.

This makes it 33% the length of the average book. It also has 31% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 18 minutes to read Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century aloud.

What Reading Level is Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century?

Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century?

Enhancing the Value and Sustainability of Field Stations and Marine Laboratories in the 21st Century by National Research Council is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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