It takes the average reader and 19 minutes to read Euro Area Export Performance and Competitiveness by Mr. Jarkko Turunen
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Concerns about export growth within the euro area peripheral countries due to a lack of competitiveness within the euro area are a key policy issue. Our analysis suggests that: (i) Long-term price elasticities for intra-euro area exports are at least double those for extra-euro area exports, so traditional real effective exchange rate indexes may overstate the effectiveness of euro depreciation in restoring exports growth in the euro area periphery and; (ii) There are surprisingly wide divergences across alternative relative price measures and even when relative price data suggest a steady loss in intra- (and extra-) euro area competitiveness, the pace of deterioration depends on the measure of relative prices used.
Euro Area Export Performance and Competitiveness by Mr. Jarkko Turunen is 19 pages long, and a total of 4,921 words.
This makes it 6% the length of the average book. It also has 6% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 26 minutes to read Euro Area Export Performance and Competitiveness aloud.
Euro Area Export Performance and Competitiveness is suitable for students ages 6 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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