How Long to Read Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era

By National Research Council

How Long Does it Take to Read Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 12 minutes to read Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era by National Research Council

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

As we enter the twenty-first century, the polar biological sciences stand well poised to address numerous important issues, many of which were unrecognized as little as 10 years ago. From the effects of global warming on polar organisms to the potential for life in subglacial Lake Vostok, the opportunities to advance our understanding of polar ecosystems are unprecedented. The era of "genome-enabled" biology is upon us, and new technologies will allow us to examine polar biological questions of unprecedented scope and to do so with extraordinary depth and precision. Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Revolution highlights research areas in polar biology that can benefit from genomic technologies and assesses the impediments to the conduct of polar genomic research. It also emphasizes the importance of ancillary technologies to the successful application of genomic technologies to polar studies. It recommends the development of a new initiative in polar genome sciences that emphasizes collaborative multidisciplinary research to facilitate genome analyses of polar organisms and coordinate research efforts.

How long is Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era?

Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era by National Research Council is 187 pages long, and a total of 48,059 words.

This makes it 63% the length of the average book. It also has 59% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 4 hours and 22 minutes to read Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era aloud.

What Reading Level is Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era?

Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Frontiers in Polar Biology in the Genomic Era?

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