How Long to Read Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes

How Long Does it Take to Read Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 2 minutes to read Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes by Xiao-Feng Wu

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The efficient synthesis of heterocycles has become one of the main branches in organic chemistry due to their use in the synthesis of natural products and pharmaceuticals. Current sythentic strategies based on C-H activation methodologies are met with many problems like harsh reaction conditions and low reaction efficiency. Double functionalized chemicals offer a perfect alternative for the synthesis of heterocycles. Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes starts with a short discussion on the importance of heterocycles and a brief introduction on the preparation of double-functionalized arenes. Specific chapters then look at five-membered heterocycles synthesis, six-membered heterocycles synthesis and macroheterocycles synthesis. This is the first book dedicated to the topic of transition metal catalyzed coupling reactions of double functionalized arenes in heterocycle synthesis and can be used as a handbook for senior researchers and as an introduction for organic chemistry students.

How long is Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes?

Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes by Xiao-Feng Wu is 301 pages long, and a total of 75,551 words.

This makes it 102% the length of the average book. It also has 92% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 52 minutes to read Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes aloud.

What Reading Level is Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes?

Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes?

Heterocycles from Double-Functionalized Arenes by Xiao-Feng Wu is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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