How Long to Read History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925

By Willem Floor

How Long Does it Take to Read History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 30 minutes to read History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925 by Willem Floor

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The Chinese invented papermaking, which by the 8th century had reached the Muslim world in Samarkand and Baghdad, and Spain by the 11th century. Much later at the end of the 18th century onwards, modern, industrial papermaking was developed by the Europeans. The History of Paper in Iran, 1501 to 1925 sets out for the reader the types of paper made in Iran during the Safavid and Qajar periods and the crucial role imported paper played in the country. The Iranian government attempted to introduce modern European paper production technology, first by sending students abroad to learn about this technology and then by purchasing equipment to set up a paper industry. However, during the 19th century, domestic Iranian paper production came under increasing pressure from paper imports, and the government abandoned its efforts to modernize the domestic paper industry. The authors, renowned scholar Willem Floor in collaboration with Amélie Couvrat Desvergnes a museum conservator of artworks on paper and books, identify and illustrate the watermarks and/or countermarks of the various paper producers and provide examples of the diversity of quality, composition, and nature of the different types of paper used by various strata of the Iranian society. Also provided are detailed import data, showing which country exported paper to Iran, via which routes, as well as their changing market position over time. Finally, the various end uses of paper, from books and farmans to paintings, and diverse packing and utilitarian paper are examined and, where possible, quantified data are presented. This book will reward scholars and general readers alike.

How long is History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925?

History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925 by Willem Floor is 270 pages long, and a total of 67,500 words.

This makes it 91% the length of the average book. It also has 82% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925 Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 8 minutes to read History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925 aloud.

What Reading Level is History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925?

History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925 is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925?

History of Paper in Iran, 1501–1925 by Willem Floor is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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