How Long to Read How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending

By Mr. Erwin Tiongson

How Long Does it Take to Read How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending?

It takes the average reader and 50 minutes to read How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending by Mr. Erwin Tiongson

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This paper provides a primer on benefit incidence analysis (BIA) for macroeconomists and a new data set on the benefit incidence of education and health spending covering 56 countries over 1960-2000, representing a significant improvement in quality and coverage over existing compilations. The paper demonstrates the usefulness of BIA in two dimensions. First, the paper finds, among other things, that overall education and health spending are poorly targeted; benefits from primary education and primary health care go disproportionately to the middle class, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, HIPCs and transition economies; but targeting has improved in the 1990s. Second, simple measures of association show that countries with a more propoor incidence of education and health spending tend to have better education and health outcomes, good governance, high per capita income, and wider accessibility to information. The paper explores policy implications of these findings.

How long is How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending?

How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending by Mr. Erwin Tiongson is 49 pages long, and a total of 12,691 words.

This makes it 17% the length of the average book. It also has 16% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 9 minutes to read How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending aloud.

What Reading Level is How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending?

How Useful Are Benefit Incidence Analyses of Public Education and Health Spending is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

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