It takes the average reader and 18 minutes to read How Windfall Income Increases Gambling at Poker Machines by Hielke Buddelmeyer
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
In December 2008 and March-April 2009 the Australian Government used fiscal stimulus as a short-run economic stabilization tool for the first time since the 1990s. In May-June 2012, households received lump sum cheques as compensation for the introduction of the Carbon Tax scheduled for 1 July 2012. This paper examines the relationship between these financial windfalls and spending at electronic gaming machines (EGMs) using data from 62 local government areas in Victoria, Australia. The results show large increases in spending at EGMs during the periods when Australian households received economic stimulus cheques. Increased spending at EGMs in December 2008 amounted to 1% of the total stimulus for that period. We conclude that the 2008-2009 stimulus packages substantially increased gambling at EGMs in Victoria. We find no unexpected increase in spending at EGMs in the months when Carbon Tax compensation cheques were paid.
How Windfall Income Increases Gambling at Poker Machines by Hielke Buddelmeyer is 18 pages long, and a total of 4,644 words.
This makes it 6% the length of the average book. It also has 6% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 25 minutes to read How Windfall Income Increases Gambling at Poker Machines aloud.
How Windfall Income Increases Gambling at Poker Machines is suitable for students ages 6 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
How Windfall Income Increases Gambling at Poker Machines by Hielke Buddelmeyer is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.
To buy How Windfall Income Increases Gambling at Poker Machines by Hielke Buddelmeyer on Amazon click the button below.
Buy How Windfall Income Increases Gambling at Poker Machines on Amazon