It takes the average reader and 13 minutes to read Institutions, innovations, and Growth by Chenggang Xu
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
The fundamental importance of economic institutions for economic growth through their impact on technological change has been argued, reconfirmed by recent empirical studies, but not examined theoretically. This paper tries to fill that gap. In the model proposed, economic growth is affected by the efficiency and riskiness of research and development (R&D), which are endogenized through financial institutions. The theory and its results shed lights on the debate of convergence versus divergence; the “East Asia miracle” versus the East Asia financial crisis; and the rise and fall of centralized economies.
Institutions, innovations, and Growth by Chenggang Xu is 13 pages long, and a total of 3,289 words.
This makes it 4% the length of the average book. It also has 4% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 17 minutes to read Institutions, innovations, and Growth aloud.
Institutions, innovations, and Growth is suitable for students ages 6 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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