How Long to Read Lactic Acid Bacteria

How Long Does it Take to Read Lactic Acid Bacteria?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 54 minutes to read Lactic Acid Bacteria by Taylor & Francis Group

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a diverse group of bacteria that comprise low GC content Gram-positive cocci or rods that produces lactic acid as the major end product of the fermentation process. Bifidobacterium genera may also be considered as a part of the LAB group for possessing some similar phenotypical characteristics despite the higher GC content. The key feature of LAB metabolism is efficient carbohydrate fermentation. This contributes to the production of several microbial metabolites that result in the improvement of flavor and texture of fermented foods, in addition to its positive impact on the human health when LAB is administered as a probiotic. The book deals with advances made in the functionalities of LAB, such as their effect on vitamin D receptor expression, impact on neurodegenerative pathologies, production of B-vitamins for food bio-enrichment, production of bacteriocins to improve gut microbiota dysbiosis, production of metabolites from polyphenols and their effects on human health, effect on reducing the immunoreaction of food allergens, as biological system using time-temperature to improve food safety, and the use of probiotics in animal feed. The book also reviews the use of LAB and probiotic technologies to develop new functional foods and functional pharmaceuticals.

How long is Lactic Acid Bacteria?

Lactic Acid Bacteria by Taylor & Francis Group is 292 pages long, and a total of 73,584 words.

This makes it 99% the length of the average book. It also has 90% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Lactic Acid Bacteria Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 42 minutes to read Lactic Acid Bacteria aloud.

What Reading Level is Lactic Acid Bacteria?

Lactic Acid Bacteria is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Lactic Acid Bacteria?

Lactic Acid Bacteria by Taylor & Francis Group is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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