How Long to Read Liquid Crystals I

By D.M.P. Mingos

How Long Does it Take to Read Liquid Crystals I?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 26 minutes to read Liquid Crystals I by D.M.P. Mingos

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The liquid crystalline state may be identified as a distinct and unique state of matter which is characterised by properties which resemble those of both solids and liquids. It was first recognised in the middle of the last century through the study of nerve myelin and derivatives of cholesterol. The research in the area really gathered momentum, however, when as a result of the pioneering work of Gray in the early 1970's organic compounds exhibiting liquid crystalline properties were shown to be suitable to form the basis of display devices in the electronic products. The study of liquid crystals is truly multidisciplinary and has attached the attention of physicists, biologists, chemists, mathematicians and electronics engineers. It is therefore impossible to cover all these aspects fully in two small volumes and therefore it was decided in view of the overall title of the series to concentrate on the structural and bonding aspects of the subject. The Chapters presented in these two volumes have been organised to cover the following fundamental aspects of the subiect. The calculation of the structures of liquid crystals, an account of their dynamical properties and a discussion of computer simulations of liquid crystalline phases formed by Gay Berne mesogens. The relationships between molecular conformation and packing are analysed in some detail. The crystal structures of liquid crystal mesogens and the importance of their X ray scattering properties for characterisational purposes are discussed.

How long is Liquid Crystals I?

Liquid Crystals I by D.M.P. Mingos is 258 pages long, and a total of 66,564 words.

This makes it 87% the length of the average book. It also has 81% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Liquid Crystals I Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 3 minutes to read Liquid Crystals I aloud.

What Reading Level is Liquid Crystals I?

Liquid Crystals I is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Liquid Crystals I?

Liquid Crystals I by D.M.P. Mingos is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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