How Long to Read Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries

How Long Does it Take to Read Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries?

It takes the average reader and 33 minutes to read Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries by Ms. Maria A Albino-War

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Over the past decade, rising oil prices have translated into high levels of public investment in most MENA and CCA oil exporters. This has prompted questions about the efficiency of public investment in generating growth and closing infrastructure gaps, as well as concerns about fiscal vulnerabilities. When public investment is inefficient, higher levels of spending may simply lead to larger budget deficits, without sufficiency increasing the quantity or quality of public infrastructure in support of economic growth. This paper examines the efficiency of public investment in the MENA and CCA oil exporters using several techniques, including a novel application of the efficiency frontier analysis, estimates of unit investment costs, and assessments of public investment processes. The analysis confirms that these oil exporters have substantial room to improve public investment efficiency. Reforms in the public financial and investment management systems are needed to achieve this objective.

How long is Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries?

Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries by Ms. Maria A Albino-War is 33 pages long, and a total of 8,349 words.

This makes it 11% the length of the average book. It also has 10% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 45 minutes to read Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries aloud.

What Reading Level is Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries?

Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries?

Making the Most of Public Investment in MENA and CCA Oil-Exporting Countries by Ms. Maria A Albino-War is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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