How Long to Read Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine

How Long Does it Take to Read Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 39 minutes to read Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine by Andreas Offenhäusser

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The combination of biological elements with electronics is of great interest for many research areas. Inspired by biological signal processes, scientists and engineers are exploring ways of manipulating, assembling, and applying biomolecules and cells on integrated circuits, joining biology with electronic devices. The overall goal is to create bioelectronic devices for biosensing, drug discovery, and curing diseases, but also to build new electronic systems based on biologically inspired concepts. This research area called bioelectronics requires a broad interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary approach to biology and material science. Even though at the frontier of life science and material science, bioelectronics has achieved in the last years many objectives of scientific and industrial relevance, including aspects of electronics and biotechnology. Although the first steps in this field combined biological and electronic units for sensor applications (e. g. , glucose oxidase on an oxygen electrode), we see now many applications in the fields of genomics, proteomics, and celomics as well as electronics. This approach challenges both the researcher and the student to learn and think outside of their zones of comfort and training. Today, one can fabricate electrically active structures that are commensurate in size with biomolecules. The advancement of nanotechnology has influenced bioelectronics to a large extent.

How long is Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine?

Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine by Andreas Offenhäusser is 334 pages long, and a total of 84,836 words.

This makes it 113% the length of the average book. It also has 104% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 43 minutes to read Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine aloud.

What Reading Level is Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine?

Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine?

Nanobioelectronics - for Electronics, Biology, and Medicine by Andreas Offenhäusser is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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