It takes the average reader and 44 minutes to read New Directions in Climate Change Vulnerability, Impacts, and Adaptation Assessment by National Research Council
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
With effective climate change mitigation policies still under development, and with even the most aggressive proposals unable to halt climate change immediately, many decision makers are focusing unprecedented attention on the need for strategies to adapt to climate changes that are now unavoidable. The effects of climate change will touch every corner of the world's economies and societies; adaptation is inevitable. The remaining question is to what extent humans will anticipate and reduce undesired consequences of climate change, or postpone response until after climate change impacts have altered ecological and socioeconomic systems so significantly that opportunities for adaptation become limited. This book summarizes a National Research Council workshop at which presentations and discussion identified specific needs associated with this gap between the demand and supply of scientific information about climate change adaptation.
New Directions in Climate Change Vulnerability, Impacts, and Adaptation Assessment by National Research Council is 44 pages long, and a total of 11,176 words.
This makes it 15% the length of the average book. It also has 14% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 1 minute to read New Directions in Climate Change Vulnerability, Impacts, and Adaptation Assessment aloud.
New Directions in Climate Change Vulnerability, Impacts, and Adaptation Assessment is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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