How Long to Read Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy

How Long Does it Take to Read Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy?

It takes the average reader 8 hours and 2 minutes to read Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy by S AUTOR MORITA

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Since 1995, the noncontact atomic force microscope (NC-AFM) has achieved remarkable progress. Based on nanomechanical methods, the NC-AFM detects the weak attractive force between the tip of a cantilever and a sample surface. This method has the following characteristics: it has true atomic resolution; it can measure atomic force interactions, i.e. it can be used in so-called atomic force spectroscopy (AFS); it can also be used to study insulators; and it can measure mechanical responses such as elastic deformation. This is the first book that deals with all of the emerging NC-AFM issues.

How long is Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy?

Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy by S AUTOR MORITA is 468 pages long, and a total of 120,744 words.

This makes it 158% the length of the average book. It also has 148% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 10 hours and 59 minutes to read Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy aloud.

What Reading Level is Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy?

Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy?

Noncontact Atomic Force Microscopy by S AUTOR MORITA is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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