How Long to Read On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models

By Md Aminul Hoque

How Long Does it Take to Read On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 55 minutes to read On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models by Md Aminul Hoque

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The ever-growing development in high-speed digital systems in speed and complexity is greatly facilitated by creating macro-model for representing electronic packages. Signal Integrity (SI) engineers extensively use macro-model of digital systems in electronic circuit simulators to verify the validity and integrity of different circuits and their behavior upon simulation. When creating the macro-models for future simulation and design, verifying the stability, passivity, and causality of the data is a very important task. In this thesis, we primarily focus our discussion on causality of the system. Causality verification of linear interconnect system in high-speed digital systems is of paramount importance. A real physical system is always causal, but the measured S-parameter of such systems may contain causality violations. Different techniques of causality detection have been introduced in literature over time. We analyze some of these techniques and focus on their merits and demerits. A new method for checking causality in frequency-domain is proposed along with two ways of enforcing causality on original data. We compare error in these methods after enforcement. Analysis of proposed techniques and conclusions brought about on these techniques are supported by appropriate numerical examples. We performed tests on both artificial systems and actual physical system models for verification. Additionally, we demonstrated tests in both time domain and frequency domain for verification and enforcement of causality.

How long is On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models?

On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models by Md Aminul Hoque is 228 pages long, and a total of 58,824 words.

This makes it 77% the length of the average book. It also has 72% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 21 minutes to read On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models aloud.

What Reading Level is On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models?

On the Causality Verification and Enforcement of Signal Power Integrity Models is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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