How Long to Read Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass

How Long Does it Take to Read Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 29 minutes to read Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass by A. Nicole MacDonald

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Silicon nanocrystals can act as "sensitizers" for the luminescence of rare earth ions. Our group has shown that amorphous silicon clusters demonstrate a similarly effective energy transfer mechanism with respect to the rare earths, and have several other attractive properties as well. In this work, the interactions between amorphous silicon nanoclusters and Nd ions were investigated. Silicon nanocluster specimens doped with different concentrations of neodymium were characterized by continuous wave and pulsed photoluminescence measurements as a function of specimen temperature and pumping power. A model for the system is developed and compared to the data in an attempt to describe the nanocluster-Nd interaction. The results presented here show that amorphous silicon nanoclusters are effective sensitizers for the main Nd optical transitions, and offer advantages associated with a lower temperature fabrication. Several limitations were also found which must be overcome if these materials are to be used in light emitting devices.

How long is Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass?

Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass by A. Nicole MacDonald is 87 pages long, and a total of 22,359 words.

This makes it 29% the length of the average book. It also has 27% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 2 minutes to read Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass aloud.

What Reading Level is Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass?

Photoluminescence Study of Neodymium Enriched Silicon-nanocluster Glass is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

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