How Long to Read Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition

By Roland N. Pittman

How Long Does it Take to Read Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition?

It takes the average reader 2 hours to read Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition by Roland N. Pittman

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This presentation describes various aspects of the regulation of tissue oxygenation, including the roles of the circulatory system, respiratory system, and blood, the carrier of oxygen within these components of the cardiorespiratory system. The respiratory system takes oxygen from the atmosphere and transports it by diffusion from the air in the alveoli to the blood flowing through the pulmonary capillaries. The cardiovascular system then moves the oxygenated blood from the heart to the microcirculation of the various organs by convection, where oxygen is released from hemoglobin in the red blood cells and moves to the parenchymal cells of each tissue by diffusion. Oxygen that has diffused into cells is then utilized in the mitochondria to produce adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy currency of all cells. The mitochondria are able to produce ATP until the oxygen tension or PO2 on the cell surface falls to a critical level of about 4–5 mm Hg. Thus, in order to meet the energetic needs of cells, it is important to maintain a continuous supply of oxygen to the mitochondria at or above the critical PO2 . In order to accomplish this desired outcome, the cardiorespiratory system, including the blood, must be capable of regulation to ensure survival of all tissues under a wide range of circumstances. The purpose of this presentation is to provide basic information about the operation and regulation of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, as well as the properties of the blood and parenchymal cells, so that a fundamental understanding of the regulation of tissue oxygenation is achieved.

How long is Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition?

Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition by Roland N. Pittman is 117 pages long, and a total of 30,069 words.

This makes it 39% the length of the average book. It also has 37% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 44 minutes to read Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition aloud.

What Reading Level is Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition?

Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition?

Regulation of Tissue Oxygenation, Second Edition by Roland N. Pittman is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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