How Long to Read Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes

How Long Does it Take to Read Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 16 minutes to read Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes by author 1

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

"Abstract: A total of 50 (43 known and seven new) species in the subgenus Phortica (sensu stricto) were surveyed and (re)described from China: P. bicornuta (Chen & Toda, 1997); P. bipartita (Toda & Peng, 1992); P. biprotrusa (Chen & Toda, 1998); P. cardua (Okada, 1977); P. chi (Toda & Sidorenko, 1996); P. conifera (Okada, 1977); P. eparmata (Okada, 1977); P. eugamma (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. excrescentiosa (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. fangae (Máca, 1993); P. flexuosa (Zhang & Gan, 1986); P. foliata (Chen & Toda, 1997); P. gamma (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. gigas (Okada, 1977); P. glabtabula Chen & Gao, 2005; P. hainanensis (Chen & Toda, 1998); P. hongae (Máca, 1993); P. huazhii Cheng & Chen, 2008; P. iota (Toda & Sidorenko, 1996); P. jadete Zhu, Cao & Chen, 2018; P. kappa (Máca, 1977); P. lambda (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. latifoliacea Chen & Watabe, 2008; P. magna (Okada, 1960); P. okadai (Máca, 1977); P. omega (Okada, 1977); P. orientalis (Hendel, 1914); P. pangi Chen & Wen, 2005; P. paramagna (Okada, 1971); P. perforcipata (Máca & Lin, 1993); P. pi (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. protrusa (Zhang & Shi, 1997); P. pseudopi (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. pseudotau (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. psi (Zhang & Gan, 1986); P. rhagolobos Chen & Gao, 2008; P. saeta (Zhang & Gan, 1986); P. setitabula Chen & Gao, 2005; P. subradiata (Okada, 1977); P. tau (Toda & Peng, 1990); P. uncinata Chen & Gao, 2005; P. unipetala Chen & Wen, 2005; P. allomega Gong & Chen, sp. nov.; P. archikappa Gong & Chen, sp. nov.; P. dianzangensis Gong & Chen, sp. nov.; P. imbacilia Gong & Chen, sp. nov.; P. liukuni Gong & Chen, sp. nov.; P. tibeta Gong & Chen, sp. nov.; and P. xianfui Gong & Chen, sp. nov. In addition, seven new synonyms were recognized: P. acongruens (Zhang & Shi, 1997), syn. nov.; P. antillaria (Chen & Toda, 1997), syn. nov.; P. kukuanensis Máca, 2003, syn. nov.; P. linae (Máca & Chen, 1993), syn. nov.; P. shillongensis (Singh & Gupta, 1979), syn. nov.; P. takadai (Okada, 1977), syn. nov.; and P. watanabei (Máca & Lin, 1993), syn. nov. A key to all Asian species (except for the eparmata species complex) of this subgenus was provided. All currently available DNA barcode (partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene) sequences of this subgenus (217 sequences of 54 species) are employed in a molecular analysis using different species delimitation methods. The results indicate that approximately 68.5% (37 of 54 spp.) of Phortica (s. str.) species could be clearly distinguished from closely related morphospecies or cryptic species. Keywords: Diptera, drosophilid, species delimitation, Steganinae, taxonomy, China"--Page 3.

How long is Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes?

Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes by author 1 is 75 pages long, and a total of 19,125 words.

This makes it 25% the length of the average book. It also has 23% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 44 minutes to read Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes aloud.

What Reading Level is Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes?

Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes?

Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes by author 1 is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy Revision of the Subgenus Phortica (sensu Stricto) (Diptera, Drosophilidae) from East Asia, with Assessment of Species Delimitation Using DNA Barcodes by author 1 on Amazon click the button below.