How Long to Read Seven Crashes

By Harold James

How Long Does it Take to Read Seven Crashes?

It takes the average reader 6 hours and 25 minutes to read Seven Crashes by Harold James

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

A leading economic historian presents a new history of financial crises, showing how some led to greater globalization while others kept nations apart In this book, leading economic historian Harold James presents a new history of the past two hundred years of globalization and its turning points. Examining seven economic crises that occurred during this time--in the late 1840s, the simultaneous stock market shocks of 1873, the First World War years, the Great Depression era, the 1970s, the Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008, and most recently the Covid-19 crisis--he shows how some of these ultimately pushed markets in the direction of more cross-border integration of labor, goods, and capital markets while others prompted substantial deglobalization. James identifies two types of crises. Those prompted by shortages--such as the events of the First World War and the oil shocks of the 1970s--have led to greater globalization, as markets expand and producers innovate to increase supply. By contrast, demand-driven crises, such as those that caused the Great Depression and the Global Financial Crisis of 2007-2008, generally lead international trade to contract, resulting in less globalization--along with widespread skepticism of governments that accompanies these incidents. The book also makes its case by examining the key observers whose writings shaped our understanding of each crisis: Karl Marx in 1848; Stanley Jevons, Léon Walras, and Carl Menger in the 1870s; German Treasury Secretary Karl Helfferich in the First World War; John Maynard Keynes in the Great Depression; Milton Friedman and Friedrich Hayek in the 1970s; Ben Bernanke in 2008; and Larry Summers and Raj Chetty in 2020.

How long is Seven Crashes?

Seven Crashes by Harold James is 376 pages long, and a total of 96,256 words.

This makes it 127% the length of the average book. It also has 118% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Seven Crashes Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 45 minutes to read Seven Crashes aloud.

What Reading Level is Seven Crashes?

Seven Crashes is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Seven Crashes?

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