How Long to Read The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America

By Andrew Nelson

How Long Does it Take to Read The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America?

It takes the average reader and 40 minutes to read The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America by Andrew Nelson

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Abstract: "A "forest-hydrology-poverty nexus" hypothesis asserts that deforestation in poor upland areas simultaneously threatens biodiversity and increases the incidence of flooding, sedimentation, and other damaging hydrological processes. Nelson and Chomitz use rough heuristics to assess the applicability of this hypothesis to Central America. They do so by using a simple rule of thumb to identify watersheds at greater risk of hydrologically significant land use change: these are watersheds where there is a relatively large interface between agriculture and forest, and where this interface is on a steep slope. The authors compare the location of these watersheds with spatial maps of poverty and forests (for Guatemala and Honduras) and with maps of population and forests (for Central America at large). The analysis is performed for watersheds defined at different scales. The authors find plausible evidence for a forest-biodiversity-poverty connection in Guatemala, and to a lesser extent in Honduras. In the rest of Central America, there are relatively few areas where forest meets agriculture on steep slopes--either the forest or the slopes are lacking. And the ratio of these forest/agriculture/hillside interfaces to watershed area declines markedly as larger-scale watersheds are considered. This directs attention to relatively small watersheds for further investigation of the "nexus." This paper--a product of the Infrastructure and Environment Team, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to understand the economics of conservation"--World Bank web site.

How long is The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America?

The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America by Andrew Nelson is 39 pages long, and a total of 10,101 words.

This makes it 13% the length of the average book. It also has 12% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 55 minutes to read The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America aloud.

What Reading Level is The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America?

The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America?

The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America by Andrew Nelson is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America by Andrew Nelson on Amazon click the button below.

Buy The Forest-hydrology-poverty Nexus in Central America on Amazon