How Long to Read The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data

How Long Does it Take to Read The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data?

It takes the average reader and 47 minutes to read The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data by Mr. Christian Bogmans

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Using a text-based firm-level measure of climate policy exposure, we show that climate policies have led to a global decline of 6.5 percent in investment among publicly traded oil and gas companies between 2015 and 2019, with European companies experiencing the most significant impact. Similarly, climate policy uncertainty has also had a negative impact. Results support the Neoclassical investment model, which predicts a pre-emptive cut in investment in reaction to downward shifts in prospective demand, in contrast with the “green paradox” that predicts an increase in current investment to shift production toward the present.

How long is The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data?

The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data by Mr. Christian Bogmans is 46 pages long, and a total of 11,776 words.

This makes it 16% the length of the average book. It also has 14% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 1 hour and 4 minutes to read The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data aloud.

What Reading Level is The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data?

The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data?

The Impact of Climate Policy on Oil and Gas Investment: Evidence from Firm-Level Data by Mr. Christian Bogmans is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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