How Long to Read The Islamic State in Africa

How Long Does it Take to Read The Islamic State in Africa?

It takes the average reader 6 hours and 32 minutes to read The Islamic State in Africa by Jason Warner

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

In 2019, Islamic State lost its last remaining sliver of territory in Syria, and its Caliph, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, was killed. These setbacks seemed to herald the Caliphate’s death knell, and many now forecast its imminent demise. Yet its affiliates endure, particularly in Africa: nearly all of Islamic State’s cells on the continent have reaffirmed their allegiance, attacks have continued in its name, many groups have been reinvigorated, and a new province has emerged. Why, in Africa, did the two major setbacks of 2019 have so little impact on support for Islamic State? The Islamic State in Africa suggests that this puzzle can be explained by the emergence and evolution of Islamic State’s provinces in Africa, which it calls ‘sovereign subordinates’. By examining the rise and development of eight Islamic State ‘cells’, the authors show how, having pledged allegiance to IS Central, cells evolved mostly autonomously, using the IS brand as a means for accrual of power, but, in practice, receiving relatively little if any direction or material support from central command. Given this pattern, IS Central’s relative decline has had little impact on its African affiliates—who are likely to remain committed to the Caliphate’s cause for the foreseeable future.

How long is The Islamic State in Africa?

The Islamic State in Africa by Jason Warner is 379 pages long, and a total of 98,161 words.

This makes it 128% the length of the average book. It also has 120% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read The Islamic State in Africa Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 56 minutes to read The Islamic State in Africa aloud.

What Reading Level is The Islamic State in Africa?

The Islamic State in Africa is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy The Islamic State in Africa?

The Islamic State in Africa by Jason Warner is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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