How Long to Read Unpacking the Informal Midstream

By Emma Termeer

How Long Does it Take to Read Unpacking the Informal Midstream?

It takes the average reader to read Unpacking the Informal Midstream by Emma Termeer

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Worldwide, there is an urgent need to transition towards healthier, more inclusive and sustainable foodsystems. Informal businesses play a critical role in food supply chains, from food production to consumption. Yet, despite their potential, the role of these businesses is generally not recognised – meaning they are insufficiently included in efforts to improve livelihoods, the environment and the safety and accessibility of healthy food. Traders, street vendors and transporters – known as informal midstream businesses – play a critical role in food systems in the Global South, providing affordable food to low-income households. However, negative impacts relating to these businesses may occur as a result of unregulated activities, e.g.,poor working conditions, operating outside of regulation food safety policies, and lack of knowledge around and incentives to enforce adequate hygiene standards. Knowledge on effective approaches to reach out and include informal businesses in enhancing food system outcomes and reducing negative impacts is lacking.This is leading to missed opportunities in achieving zero hunger – Sustainable Development Goal (SGD) 2 and other SDGs. There is a need for improved understanding of the motivations, organisation and governance of informal businesses, so policies and interventions can be adjusted to their realities.

How long is Unpacking the Informal Midstream?

Unpacking the Informal Midstream by Emma Termeer is 0 pages long, and a total of 0 words.

This makes it 0% the length of the average book. It also has 0% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Unpacking the Informal Midstream Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes to read Unpacking the Informal Midstream aloud.

What Reading Level is Unpacking the Informal Midstream?

Unpacking the Informal Midstream is suitable for students ages 2 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

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