It takes the average reader 3 hours and 49 minutes to read Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Management, An Issue of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics by John R. Saltzman
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is the leading emergency leading to hospitalization and urgent endoscopy. The field of gastrointestinal bleeding is rapidly evolving. The epidemiology is changing with more complex older patients on anticoagulant and antithrombotic agents presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding. The initial management has rapidly evolved with new transfusion thresholds, the use of risk stratification scores and no more nasogastric tubes. There is new data and recommendations on optimal timing of endoscopy. Medical therapies have also evolved with changes in proton pump inhibitor administration and the use of prokinetics to improve endoscopic visualization. Many modifications in endoscopic therapy have recently been advanced including the use of endoscopic ultrasound guided angiotherapy, topical sprays (i.e. Hemospray) and over-the-scope clips. In order to give optimal care to patients, it is critical that practicing gastroenterologists are aware of the many recent advances in management of patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Management, An Issue of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics by John R. Saltzman is 225 pages long, and a total of 57,375 words.
This makes it 76% the length of the average book. It also has 70% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 13 minutes to read Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Management, An Issue of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics aloud.
Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Management, An Issue of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Clinics is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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