How Long to Read Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms

By P L Antonelli

How Long Does it Take to Read Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms?

It takes the average reader 3 hours and 55 minutes to read Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms by P L Antonelli

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

This book begins with the modeling of evolutionary constraints on morphological diversity in ecology and then extends to development and evolution. The authors have used tractable, traditional models and mathematics, and carefully linked traditional ecological equations with production and consumption. This book contains new, more powerful models and has applied them, for example, in chemical ecology of coral reef. The production space serves as an appropriate background space from which the environmentally induced curvature in the allometric relations of superorganisms such as siphonophores, polymorphic bryozoans and ants can be measured. Projective differential geometry is used to formula dynamical models of evolution by heterochrony and by symbiosis and a theory of stable and weakly chaotic production, important in ecology and in modeling the evolution of individuality is developed. Contents:Simple Growth of Populations and IndividualsCompetitive Interactions between Two SpeciesMedawar's Growth Energy and Optimal ProductionPredation and Herbivory on Optimally Producing Terrestrial and Marine EcosystemsThe Differential Geometry of Production StabilityA Dynamical Theory of Heterochrony: Time-Sequencing Changes in Ecology, Evolution and DevelopmentAppendices: On the Fundamental Lemma of Variational CalculusFuzzy Differential Inclusions as Substitutes for Stochastic Differential Equations in Population BiologyNormal Coordinates and Log-BiomassReferencesSome Frequently Used FormulasIndex Readership: Students and researchers in biomathematics, biostatistics, ecology and invertebrate evolution. keywords:Ecology;Evolution;Colonial;Differential Geometry;Secondary Production;Chemicals For Defence;Second Order Equations(ODE's)

How long is Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms?

Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms by P L Antonelli is 228 pages long, and a total of 58,824 words.

This makes it 77% the length of the average book. It also has 72% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 21 minutes to read Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms aloud.

What Reading Level is Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms?

Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms?

Volterra-Hamilton Models in the Ecology and Evolution of Colonial Organisms by P L Antonelli is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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