It takes the average reader and 28 minutes to read Wholesale Payments and Financial Discipline, Efficiency, and Liquidity by Mr.D. F. I. Folkerts-Landau
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Properly designed wholesale payments system can make a significant contribution to enhancing market discipline in the financial sector, reducing the risk of systemic disturbance and permitting a less extensive safety net for financial institutions. The objective of these reforms has been to achieve a reduction of the credit risk associated with the growth in intraday credit exposures that arises in net settlement systems and in real-time gross systems when the central bank provides daylight overdrafts. Intraday payments-related credit in net settlement systems has been reduced by restructuring payment systems into real-time gross settlement systems with collateralized overdrafts, while in the existing real-time gross settlement systems, the risk-abatement program currently in effect has taken the form of caps and charges on uncollateralized daylight credit.
Wholesale Payments and Financial Discipline, Efficiency, and Liquidity by Mr.D. F. I. Folkerts-Landau is 28 pages long, and a total of 7,224 words.
This makes it 9% the length of the average book. It also has 9% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 39 minutes to read Wholesale Payments and Financial Discipline, Efficiency, and Liquidity aloud.
Wholesale Payments and Financial Discipline, Efficiency, and Liquidity is suitable for students ages 8 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.
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