How Long to Read 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering

How Long Does it Take to Read 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering?

It takes the average reader 18 hours and 42 minutes to read 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Claudio Carletti

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Anthropogenic sulfur dioxide (SO2) is principally the product of energy conversion through combustion of fossil fuel sources. This pollutant causes acidic rain and can also be harmful for human health. Many means for controlling sulfur dioxide emission are available in the market and have been extensively applied. Among these techniques, wet flue gas desulfurization is one of the most widely used methods because of its reliability and high efficiency. Nonetheless, high energy and water consumption are among its principal drawbacks. Limestone dissolution has been accounted as one of the main controlling steps of the process (). Even though limestone is dissolved in acidic media in many industrial processes worldwide, no commonly accepted mathematical models exist for the dissolution kinetics at the moment. The reasons for the contradictory results in literature dwell, at least to considerable extent, from the varying influence of mass transfer limitations and the influence of CO2 on the pH. Experimental equipment and a methodology for evaluating the kinetic regime of a high grade limestone commercially used for desulfurization was developed in the current study. The results show that the kinetic regime, necessary to properly characterize the dissolution rate, can be reached even with small particle size and high temperatures with the help of severe agitation to overcome solid-liquid mass transfer and powerful purging to minimize the influence of carbonic acid on the pH. The method can be directly applied for investigating and comparing the reactivities of various limestone samples for industrial purposes.

How long is 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering?

23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Claudio Carletti is 1,088 pages long, and a total of 280,704 words.

This makes it 367% the length of the average book. It also has 343% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 25 hours and 33 minutes to read 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering aloud.

What Reading Level is 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering?

23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering?

23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Claudio Carletti is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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