It takes the average reader 18 hours and 42 minutes to read 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Mirko Skiborowski
Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more
Optimization-based process design can be accomplished by the formulation of superstructures and the use of metaheuristics as well as deterministic optimization. This paper proposes a novel hybrid optimization approach, which combines an evolutionary algorithm (EA) and a sophisticated deterministic optimization strategy. In contrast to related approaches, the EA provides an initial superstructure, which results in a MINLP and is solved by a local deterministic algorithm. This combination facilitates an extensive inspection of the search space, while the sophisticated deterministic optimization leads to a reduction in the number of individuals that need to be evaluated within the evolutionary approach. The application of the novel hybrid optimization approach is illustrated by a case study, i.e., the separation of an ethanol/water mixture by means of an entrainer-enhanced pressure swing distillation process.
23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering by Mirko Skiborowski is 1,088 pages long, and a total of 280,704 words.
This makes it 367% the length of the average book. It also has 343% more words than the average book.
The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 25 hours and 33 minutes to read 23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering aloud.
23 European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering is suitable for students ages 12 and up.
Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.
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