How Long to Read A Primer on CAF Processing

By Seymour Stein

How Long Does it Take to Read A Primer on CAF Processing?

It takes the average reader 6 hours to read A Primer on CAF Processing by Seymour Stein

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

A cross-ambiguity function (CAF) is a generalization of cross-correlation. Calculating a cross-ambiguity function between two versions of the same signal received on separated moving platforms (like aircraft) is a means for estimating simultaneously the differences in both the time of arrival of the two versions at the two platforms and the frequency difference between them caused by different Doppler shifts that result from the platform motions. In the simplest scenarios, both these parameters remain essentially constant over an observation interval and when the signal emitter is stationary, each of these parameters defines a locus on the earth's surface whose intersection identifies the geolocation of that emitter. In more complex signal scenarios, modified versions of a CAF calculation provide equivalent estimates. Importantly, the estimates derived via a CAF or modified CAF are generally independent of the nature of a signal's (usually unknown) modulation.

How long is A Primer on CAF Processing?

A Primer on CAF Processing by Seymour Stein is 360 pages long, and a total of 90,000 words.

This makes it 121% the length of the average book. It also has 110% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read A Primer on CAF Processing Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 11 minutes to read A Primer on CAF Processing aloud.

What Reading Level is A Primer on CAF Processing?

A Primer on CAF Processing is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy A Primer on CAF Processing?

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