How Long to Read Aberrations of Optical Systems

How Long Does it Take to Read Aberrations of Optical Systems?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 48 minutes to read Aberrations of Optical Systems by W.T Welford

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Although the subject of optical design as a branch of applied physics is over one hundred years old, the use of aberration theory has changed considerably. Aberrations of Optical Systems covers elementary optics and aberration theory of various optical systems, including the use of nonaxially symmetric systems and diffractive optical elements in complex designs, such as head-up displays and the increasing use of scanning systems with laser illumination. The book provides the complete range of mathematical tools, formulae, and derivations needed for understanding the process of optical design and for planning optical design programs. While the treatment is mainly based on geometrical optics, some excursions into physical optics are made, particularly in connection with the problems of optical tolerances.

How long is Aberrations of Optical Systems?

Aberrations of Optical Systems by W.T Welford is 284 pages long, and a total of 72,136 words.

This makes it 96% the length of the average book. It also has 88% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Aberrations of Optical Systems Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 6 hours and 34 minutes to read Aberrations of Optical Systems aloud.

What Reading Level is Aberrations of Optical Systems?

Aberrations of Optical Systems is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Aberrations of Optical Systems?

Aberrations of Optical Systems by W.T Welford is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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