How Long to Read Above the Fray

By Shai M. Dromi

How Long Does it Take to Read Above the Fray?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 7 minutes to read Above the Fray by Shai M. Dromi

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

From Lake Chad to Iraq, nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) provide relief around the globe, and their scope is growing every year. Policy makers and activists often assume that humanitarian aid is best provided by these organizations, which are generally seen as impartial and neutral. In Above the Fray, Shai M. Dromi investigates why the international community overwhelmingly trusts humanitarian NGOs by looking at the historical development of their culture. With a particular focus on the Red Cross, Dromi reveals that NGOs arose because of the efforts of orthodox Calvinists, demonstrating for the first time the origins of the unusual moral culture that has supported NGOs for the past 150 years. Drawing on archival research, Dromi traces the genesis of the Red Cross to a Calvinist movement working in mid-nineteenth-century Geneva. He shows how global humanitarian policies emerged from the Red Cross founding members’ faith that an international volunteer program not beholden to the state was the only ethical way to provide relief to victims of armed conflict. By illustrating how Calvinism shaped the humanitarian field, Dromi argues for the key role belief systems play in establishing social fields and institutions. Ultimately, Dromi shows the immeasurable social good that NGOs have achieved, but also points to their limitations and suggests that alternative models of humanitarian relief need to be considered.

How long is Above the Fray?

Above the Fray by Shai M. Dromi is 239 pages long, and a total of 61,901 words.

This makes it 81% the length of the average book. It also has 76% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Above the Fray Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 38 minutes to read Above the Fray aloud.

What Reading Level is Above the Fray?

Above the Fray is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Above the Fray?

Above the Fray by Shai M. Dromi is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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