How Long to Read An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms

How Long Does it Take to Read An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms?

It takes the average reader and 36 minutes to read An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms by Birgitte Grøgaard

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Research on companies' internationalization has mainly focused on firm-level and country-level factors in order to explain firms' cross-border activities. With the exception of a limited number of studies emphasizing rivalistic behavior in oligopolistic industries, industry factors have been neglected as potential determinants of companies' internationalization. We argue that differences across industries with regard to competition level, research intensity, tangibility of the products, and the existence of clusters should influence the impetus and opportunities to internationalize. This study examines the role of such factors using data covering the internationalization patterns of the 100 largest non-financial Norwegian companies over the period 1990 to 2000. We find that industry factors contribute significantly to explaining the internationalization of these companies, and that the effects of industry factors remain strong when firm-level characteristics are taken into account. Key words: Internationalization, multinational companies, industry factors, Norway JEL classification: F21, F23, L10.

How long is An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms?

An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms by Birgitte Grøgaard is 36 pages long, and a total of 9,216 words.

This makes it 12% the length of the average book. It also has 11% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes and 50 minutes to read An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms aloud.

What Reading Level is An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms?

An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms is suitable for students ages 8 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms?

An Empirical Investigation of the Role of Industry Factors in the Internationalization Patterns of Firms by Birgitte Grøgaard is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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