How Long to Read Applied Science II

By U. M. Barsode S. A. Kanavade G. S. George

How Long Does it Take to Read Applied Science II?

It takes the average reader 6 hours and 14 minutes to read Applied Science II by U. M. Barsode S. A. Kanavade G. S. George

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Applied Physics Wave Particle DualityConcept of group velocity, Phase velocity, Wave nature of matter, De-broglie waves, Derivation of De-broglie's formula by analogy with radiation, Wavelength of matter waves, Electron diffraction, Davisson and Germer's experiment, Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle with illustrations of electron diffraction at a single slit and Gamma ray Microscope.Wave EquationsConcept of wave function and probability interpretation, Schrodinger's time-dependent and time-independent wave equations. Physical significance of the wave function, Applications of Schrodinger's time-independent wave equations to problems of (i) particle in a rigid box, (ii) particle in a non-rigid box (qualitative and results only), (iii) Harmonic Oscillator (Qualitative only) Explanation of tunneling effect, tunnel diode.LasersQualitative explanation of stimulated absorption, spontaneous and stimulated emission, population inversion, special properties of lasers, qualitative discussion of principle, construction and working of Ruby laser, Helium-Neon laser and semiconductor lasers (brief discussion). Applications in Industry (drilling, welding, micro-machining etc.) Medicine (as a surgical tool), Communication systems (fibre optics basic principle and working), Information Technology (Holography, CD-write devices, Printing etc)Magnetism and SuperconductivityIntroduction to magnetism B,H I, and μ. Ferrites and anti-ferrites. Introduction to superconductors, properties (zero resistance, meissner effect, critical fields). Type I and Type II superconductors, Critical currents, BCS theory, Isotope effect, Applications (super conducting magnets, Transmission lines etc.)Semiconductor PhysicsClassification of materials on the basis of electrical properties (e.g. resistivity). Band theory of solids, Band structures of Lithium, Beryllium, Silicon and Diamond. Classification of solids on the basis of band theory. Types of semiconductors Introduction to the concept of electrical conductivity. Conductivity of conductors and semiconductors. Temperature dependence of conductivity. Hall effect and Hall coefficient. Fermi-Dirac probability distribution function. Position of Fermi level in intrinsic semiconductors (derivation) and in Extrinsic semiconductors. Band structure of PN junction diode under forward and reverse biasing. Transistor working PNP and NPN on the basis of band diagrams. Photovoltaic effect. Working of a solar cell. Applications.Modern PhysicsMotion of an electron in electric and magnetic fields. Specific charge of an electron, e/m of an electron by Thomson's method. Electrostatic and Magneto static focusing. Electron Microscope. Positive Rays, Bainbridge Mass Spectrograph.Applied Chemistry FuelsDefinition, Classification of fuels, Comparison between solid, Liquid and gaseous fuels, Calorific value and its units. Determination of calorific value - Bomb calorimeter, Boy's calorimeter numericals. Solid fuels : Coal, Classification of coal, Proximate and ultimate analysis of coal, Numericals based on analysis of coal - (Dulong and Goutel formula). Types of carbonization of coal - low temperature and high temperature carbonization. Liquid fuels : Origin of petroleum, Composition of petroleum, Refining of petroleum (their names, boiling range, composition and industrial applications) Octane number of petrol, Cetane number of Diesel. Power alcohol, its importance as fuel. Biodisel. Gaseous fuels : Composition, properties and applications of natural gas treatment products such as CNG, LPG, LNG and their applications. Hydrogen gas as a fuel, Production, Properties, Storage and transportation.CombustionMechanism, Calculations on air requirement for combustion - numericals, Rocket propellants - Characteristics of good propellant, Classification - solid propellants and liquid propellants.ElectrochemistryElectrochemical cell or galvanic cell, EMF, Spontaneity of redox reaction, relationship between the cell EMF and concentration, Nernst theory, Concentration cell, Reversible and Irreversible cell. Electro-chemical and galvanic series.Energy Storage - Need of energy storage, Batteries : Definition, types of batteries, Their chemisry and important terms - energy density, Power density, no. of charge - discharge cycles, Applications.a) Primary batteries - (1) Dry battery - Zn MnO2 battery (2) The nickel zinc battery Alkaline ZnO mercury battery, (3) The silver battery Zn Ag2 O2 battery.b) Secondary batteries Lead acid battery, Nickel cadmium battery.c) Flow batteries (Fuel batteries) Hydrogen oxygen fuel battery.CorrosionDefinition, Atmosphperic corrosion, Wet corrosion. Mechanisms of atmospheric corrosion and wet corrosion, Factors affecting corrosion - nature of metal, Nature of environment. Methods of prevention of corrosion - cathodic and anodic protection. Pourbix diagram. Metallic and non-metallic coatings. Surface conversion coatings. Analytical ChemistryIntroduction, Electromagnetic radiations, Principles of spectroscopy, Basic functioning of spectrophotometer. Instrumental analysis : Principle, Working and applications of a. Ultraviolet - visible spectroscopy b. Infrared spectroscopy c. Atomic absorption spectroscopyChromatography - Paper column, TLC and Gas chromatography.

How long is Applied Science II?

Applied Science II by U. M. Barsode S. A. Kanavade G. S. George is 372 pages long, and a total of 93,744 words.

This makes it 126% the length of the average book. It also has 115% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Applied Science II Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 8 hours and 32 minutes to read Applied Science II aloud.

What Reading Level is Applied Science II?

Applied Science II is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Applied Science II?

Applied Science II by U. M. Barsode S. A. Kanavade G. S. George is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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