How Long to Read Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation

By William Cruz-Santos

How Long Does it Take to Read Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation?

It takes the average reader 1 hour and 47 minutes to read Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation by William Cruz-Santos

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Description

The adiabatic quantum computation (AQC) is based on the adiabatic theorem to approximate solutions of the Schrödinger equation. The design of an AQC algorithm involves the construction of a Hamiltonian that describes the behavior of the quantum system. This Hamiltonian is expressed as a linear interpolation of an initial Hamiltonian whose ground state is easy to compute, and a final Hamiltonian whose ground state corresponds to the solution of a given combinatorial optimization problem. The adiabatic theorem asserts that if the time evolution of a quantum system described by a Hamiltonian is large enough, then the system remains close to its ground state. An AQC algorithm uses the adiabatic theorem to approximate the ground state of the final Hamiltonian that corresponds to the solution of the given optimization problem. In this book, we investigate the computational simulation of AQC algorithms applied to the MAX-SAT problem. A symbolic analysis of the AQC solution is given in order to understand the involved computational complexity of AQC algorithms. This approach can be extended to other combinatorial optimization problems and can be used for the classical simulation of an AQC algorithm where a Hamiltonian problem is constructed. This construction requires the computation of a sparse matrix of dimension 2n × 2n, by means of tensor products, where n is the dimension of the quantum system. Also, a general scheme to design AQC algorithms is proposed, based on a natural correspondence between optimization Boolean variables and quantum bits. Combinatorial graph problems are in correspondence with pseudo-Boolean maps that are reduced in polynomial time to quadratic maps. Finally, the relation among NP-hard problems is investigated, as well as its logical representability, and is applied to the design of AQC algorithms. It is shown that every monadic second-order logic (MSOL) expression has associated pseudo-Boolean maps that can be obtained by expanding the given expression, and also can be reduced to quadratic forms. Table of Contents: Preface / Acknowledgments / Introduction / Approximability of NP-hard Problems / Adiabatic Quantum Computing / Efficient Hamiltonian Construction / AQC for Pseudo-Boolean Optimization / A General Strategy to Solve NP-Hard Problems / Conclusions / Bibliography / Authors' Biographies

How long is Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation?

Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation by William Cruz-Santos is 105 pages long, and a total of 26,775 words.

This makes it 35% the length of the average book. It also has 33% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 2 hours and 26 minutes to read Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation aloud.

What Reading Level is Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation?

Approximability of Optimization Problems through Adiabatic Quantum Computation is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

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