How Long to Read Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment

By R. Stein

How Long Does it Take to Read Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment?

It takes the average reader 10 hours and 27 minutes to read Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment by R. Stein

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Although it is generally accepted that the Arctic Ocean is a very sensitive and important region for changes in the global climate, this region is the last major physiographic province of the earth whose short-and long-term geological history is much less known in comparison to other ocean regions. This lack of knowledge is mainly caused by the major technological/logistic problems in reaching this harsh, ice-covered region with normal research vessels and in retrieving long and undisturbed sediment cores. During the the last about 20 years, however, several international and multidisciplinary ship expeditions, including the first scientific drilling on Lomonosov Ridge in 2004, a break-through in Arctic research, were carried out into the central Artic and its surrounding shelf seas. Results from these expeditions have greatly advanced our knowledge on Arctic Ocean paleoenvironments. Published syntheses about the knowledge on Arctic Ocean geology, on the other hand, are based on data available prior to 1990. A comprehensive compilation of data on Arctic Ocean paleoenvironment and its short-and long-term variability based on the huge amount of new data including the ACEX drilling data, has not been available yet. With this book, presenting (1) detailed information on glacio-marine sedimentary processes and geological proxies used for paleoenvironmental reconstructions, and (2) detailed geological data on modern environments, Quaternary variability on different time scales as well as the long-term climate history during Mesozoic-Tertiary times, this gap in knowledge will be filled. *Aimed at specialists and graduates *Presents background research, recent developments, and future trends *Written by a leading scholar and industry expert

How long is Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment?

Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment by R. Stein is 608 pages long, and a total of 156,864 words.

This makes it 205% the length of the average book. It also has 192% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 14 hours and 17 minutes to read Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment aloud.

What Reading Level is Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment?

Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment?

Arctic Ocean Sediments: Processes, Proxies, and Paleoenvironment by R. Stein is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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