How Long to Read Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure

How Long Does it Take to Read Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure?

It takes the average reader 2 hours and 40 minutes to read Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure by Jenna Rae Dyckman

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

The Female Athlete Triad is a disorder that includes energy availability, menstrual function, and bone mineral density (BMD). Energy availability (EA) has been designated as the root cause for female athletes for athletes developing MD and/or low BMD. Energy availability is defined as energy intake minus exercise energy expenditure (EEE) divided by lean body mass (LBM). In a study conducted in laboratory or controlled setting, indirect calorimetry is the standardized method for quantifying EEE. But for free-living studies, researchers have calculated EA using a variety of different criteria for quantifying EEE. In this study 19 participants wore triaxial accelerometers to collect EEE data, they kept exercise logs, and a record of food intake for four days (3 weekday days and 1 weekend day). To compare methods for quantifying EEE, three EEE criteria were used to calculate the participants' EA. These three EEE criteria included total activity EEE, structured planned EEE, and METs ≥ 3 EEE. Participants also completed the Low Energy Availability in Female Questionnaire (LEAF-Q), a body composition assessment using the Bod-Pod, and a dual energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan. Using the three EEE criteria, low EA was the most prevalent Triad component among the participants (26-53%). Prevalence of MD was 26% (n=5) and low BMD prevalence was 15% (n=3). Prevalence for participants having at least one Triad component ranged from 53% to 68% and prevalence for participants with at least two Triad components ranged from 11-21%. No participants in this study qualified for all three components of the Triad. LEAF-Q results showed that this tool has the ability to predict if an athlete is at risk for at least one Triad component. However, the LEAF-Q is not able to identify which Triad component an athlete is at risk for. Overall, the three EEE criteria did not have perfect agreement. Results provide evidence that the total activity EEE criteria may best capture an athlete's participation in not only their planned exercise but other physical activities that add to their daily energy expenditure.

How long is Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure?

Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure by Jenna Rae Dyckman is 160 pages long, and a total of 40,000 words.

This makes it 54% the length of the average book. It also has 49% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 3 hours and 38 minutes to read Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure aloud.

What Reading Level is Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure?

Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure is suitable for students ages 10 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure?

Associations Between Collegiate Female Athletes' Energy Availability and Various Female Athlete Triad Components/risk Factors when Using Three Different Criteria to Calculate Exercise Energy Expenditure by Jenna Rae Dyckman is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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