How Long to Read ATP and the Heart

How Long Does it Take to Read ATP and the Heart?

It takes the average reader 4 hours and 7 minutes to read ATP and the Heart by Joanne S. Ingwall

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

ATP plays a central role in the two leading causes of cardiac morbidity and mortality in the western world: ischemia and heart failure. We are in our infancy applying what is known about biology and chemistry of ATP toward developing effective therapies for these diseases. In this volume, the current understanding of the chemistry and biology of ATP specifically in the cardiomyocyte is presented. New insights into ATP have been gleaned using biophysical techniques allowing dynamic measurement of chemical events in the intact beating heart and using new animal models in which cardiac proteins...

How long is ATP and the Heart?

ATP and the Heart by Joanne S. Ingwall is 244 pages long, and a total of 61,976 words.

This makes it 82% the length of the average book. It also has 76% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read ATP and the Heart Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 5 hours and 38 minutes to read ATP and the Heart aloud.

What Reading Level is ATP and the Heart?

ATP and the Heart is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy ATP and the Heart?

ATP and the Heart by Joanne S. Ingwall is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

To buy ATP and the Heart by Joanne S. Ingwall on Amazon click the button below.