How Long to Read Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy

How Long Does it Take to Read Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy?

It takes the average reader 11 hours and 21 minutes to read Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy by Mikhail Lebedev

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Volume I, entitled “Augmentation of Brain Functions: Brain-Machine Interfaces”, is a collection of articles on neuroprosthetic technologies that utilize brain-machine interfaces (BMIs). BMIs strive to augment the brain by linking neural activity, recorded invasively or noninvasively, to external devices, such as arm prostheses, exoskeletons that enable bipedal walking, means of communication and technologies that augment attention. In addition to many practical applications, BMIs provide useful research tools for basic science. Several articles cover challenges and controversies in this rapidly developing field, such as ways to improve information transfer rate. BMIs can be applied to the awake state of the brain and to the sleep state, as well. BMIs can augment action planning and decision making. Importantly, BMI operations evoke brain plasticity, which can have long-lasting effects. Advanced neural decoding algorithms that utilize optimal feedback controllers are key to the BMI performance. BMI approach can be combined with the other augmentation methods; such systems are called hybrid BMIs. Overall, it appears that BMI will lead to many powerful and practical brain-augmenting technologies in the future.

How long is Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy?

Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy by Mikhail Lebedev is 666 pages long, and a total of 170,496 words.

This makes it 225% the length of the average book. It also has 208% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 15 hours and 31 minutes to read Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy aloud.

What Reading Level is Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy?

Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy?

Augmentation of Brain Function: Facts, Fiction and Controversy by Mikhail Lebedev is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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