How Long to Read Back-Alley Banking

By Kellee S. Tsai

How Long Does it Take to Read Back-Alley Banking?

It takes the average reader 5 hours and 44 minutes to read Back-Alley Banking by Kellee S. Tsai

Assuming a reading speed of 250 words per minute. Learn more

Description

Chinese entrepreneurs have founded more than thirty million private businesses since Beijing instituted economic reforms in the late 1970s. Most of these private ventures, however, have been denied access to official sources of credit. State banks continue to serve state-owned enterprises, yet most private financing remains illegal. How have Chinese entrepreneurs managed to fund their operations? In defiance of the national banking laws, small business owners have created a dizzying variety of informal financing mechanisms, including rotating credit associations and private banks disguised as other types of organizations. Back-Alley Banking includes lively biographical sketches of individual entrepreneurs; telling quotations from official documents, policy statements, and newspaper accounts; and interviews with a wide variety of women and men who give vivid narratives of their daily struggles, accomplishments, and hopes for future prosperity. Kellee S. Tsai's book draws upon her unparalleled fieldwork in China's world of shadow finance to challenge conventional ideas about the political economy of development. Business owners in China, she shows, have mobilized local social and political resources in innovative ways despite the absence of state-directed credit or a well-defined system of private property rights. Entrepreneurs and local officials have been able to draw on the uncertainty of formal political and economic institutions to enhance local prosperity.

How long is Back-Alley Banking?

Back-Alley Banking by Kellee S. Tsai is 336 pages long, and a total of 86,016 words.

This makes it 113% the length of the average book. It also has 105% more words than the average book.

How Long Does it Take to Read Back-Alley Banking Aloud?

The average oral reading speed is 183 words per minute. This means it takes 7 hours and 50 minutes to read Back-Alley Banking aloud.

What Reading Level is Back-Alley Banking?

Back-Alley Banking is suitable for students ages 12 and up.

Note that there may be other factors that effect this rating besides length that are not factored in on this page. This may include things like complex language or sensitive topics not suitable for students of certain ages.

When deciding what to show young students always use your best judgement and consult a professional.

Where Can I Buy Back-Alley Banking?

Back-Alley Banking by Kellee S. Tsai is sold by several retailers and bookshops. However, Read Time works with Amazon to provide an easier way to purchase books.

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